Fiberglass vs Organic-Mat Shingles: Roof for the Chicago Climate
So, you’re a homeowner in Chicago who’s tired of doing roof repairs and wants to install a new roof? You probably also know that there are many types of shingles and you can’t figure out what to choose. Today we’re going to talk about two types of asphalt shingles – fiberglass and organic-mat – and compare them. Of course, you can look at fiberglass vs. organic-mat shingles pictures and choose a new roof based on appearance alone. But it’s much better to understand the real differences between these materials and choose the right one for your home in Chicago.
What is an Organic Shingle Roof?
Organic mat-based shingles, also known as felt mat-based shingles, were the primary type of asphalt shingle for roofs from the early 1900s to the 1970s. These shingles were made from organic materials such as paper waste, cellulose, or wood fiber, which were impregnated with bitumen for water resistance. The mat was then covered on both sides with a harder, weather-resistant asphalt and sprinkled with ceramic granules to protect it from UV light and add color.
Today, organic tiles are almost not used for residential roofs, and fiberglass mat tiles have taken their place. They are still cost-effective for Chicago suburbs, especially in colder areas.
Excellence is Our Culture
Advantages and Disadvantages of Organic Asphalt Shingles in Chicago
Advantages:
- Flexibility – Organic roof tiles bend well and adapt to uneven roof surfaces, as well as withstand temperature changes.
- Durability – Higher asphalt coating makes them more durable and resistant to damage, especially in colder climates.
- Waterproof – Reliably protect the roof from leaks due to the high density and asphalt content.
- Sound insulation – Help reduce noise from rain and hail.
Disadvantages:
- Short service life – Compared to fiberglass shingles, organic shingles serve less (15-25 years vs. 25-30 years).
- Tendency to warp – Due to their organic base, they can warp when exposed to moisture and temperature changes.
- Fire hazard – They have a lower fire resistance class. Unfortunately, this makes them less safe for use in local areas with an increased risk of fire.
- Difficult to recycle – Due to their complex composition, they are difficult to recycle.
Organic Shingles Life Expectancy
Organic mat shingles usually last 20-30 years. It is slightly less than fiberglass shingles, which can last 25-30 years or more with proper care.
Whether you need a simple repair or a complete replacement, our expert team in Chicago is here to help.
What is a Fiberglass Shingle Roof?
Fiberglass shingles are made using a fiberglass base that is covered with a layer of asphalt but in a smaller amount than organic versions. The design makes these shingles more environmentally friendly. In addition, fiberglass shingles often have a reflective coating, which is particularly beneficial in Chicago’s warm summer months, helping to reduce cooling costs for your home.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Fiberglass Shingles
- Fire resistance – The fiberglass base is less flammable than organic tiles.
- Resistance to moisture – This type of tile repels moisture well and reduces the risk of leaks and water damage.
3. Lightweight – Fiberglass shingles are significantly lighter than organic shingles. Their light weight makes them easier to transport and install and reduces the load on the roof structure. For optimal results, consider using fiberglass shingles provided by companies close to me, ensuring quality and convenience.
4. Energy efficiency – They help reduce the cost of cooling your home in the summer, especially in Chicago suburbs.
Disadvantages:
- Little flexibility at low temperatures – The tiles can become brittle. In such cases, the risk of damage during installation or in severe frost increases.
- Cracks in cold weather – In very low temperatures, cracks can occur.
- Low thermal insulation – Fiberglass roof tiles have poorer thermal insulation properties.
- Risk of moss and algae growth – In damp and shady areas, moss and algae can grow on the roof and need to be removed regularly.
Fiberglass Shingles Life Expectancy
Fiberglass roof tiles usually have a longer service life compared to organic roof tiles. The average service life of fiberglass roof tiles ranges from 25 to 50 years. Premium quality fiberglass tiles can last up to 50 years with good care.
Explore our collection of informative and engaging videos on roof repair.
Fiberglass vs. Organic-mat Shingles Cost in Chicago
Environmental Impact – Fiberglass vs. Organic-mat Shingles Pros and Cons
- Fiberglass roof tiles use fewer materials, making them more environmentally friendly.
- The long service life of fiberglass shingles reduces the need for replacement and waste.
- Fiberglass roof tiles have better thermal insulation properties, which can reduce energy consumption.
Regional Suitability of Roofing Materials
Fiberglass roof tiles are generally better suited for Chicago areas with sunnier climates due to their higher heat resistance and reflective properties. Just imagine, it retains its shape and integrity even when exposed to intense sunlight and moisture. If you’re searching for reliable roofing solutions near me, fiberglass shingles are an excellent choice due to their durability and energy efficiency.
Organic shingles have better properties for colder climates because they are more flexible and resistant to cracking at low temperatures due to their higher asphalt content. Organic tiles also have better thermal insulation properties.
In Illinois and other Midwestern states, both types of shingles may be appropriate.
Conclusion
By and large, if you reside in a hot climate and can pay a higher price for initial installation, fiberglass shingles are one of the best options for value and environmental sustainability. However, for people staying in colder climates, or those with lower budget constraints, organic shingles, available close to me, may be preferable. In addition, we recommend checking out fiberglass vs. organic-mat shingles reviews. In general, if you need a durable and affordable roof in IL, we are the company you should turn to. We, as the best roofing contractor, will help you with the choice of the best roofing system and provide a free estimate.
FAQ
What is the difference between fiberglass and organic shingles?
Organic shingles are made from paper or felt impregnated with asphalt and are a more traditional option. Fiberglass shingles contain fiberglass and are stronger and more durable. Fiberglass shingles are also more resistant to moisture and fire.
How long do fiberglass tiles serve versus organic tiles?
Fiberglass tiles last much longer than organic tiles. While organic tiles can last 15-20 years, fiberglass tiles can last 25-50 years or more.
Are fiberglass roof tiles better for the Earth?
For example, fiberglass shingles are considered more environmentally friendly. They contain less asphalt, which reduces their environmental impact. In addition, they last longer, so they are less likely to need to be replaced.
Which type of shingles is better for colder climates?
Organic tiles are better suited for cold climates. They are more flexible and less prone to cracking at low temperatures.
Can organic shingles still be purchased today?
In fact, organic roof tiles are still available, although their popularity has declined due to the emergence of more durable and environmentally friendly fiberglass tiles.
