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Natural & Synthetic Slate Roof Tiles: Slate and Tile Experts in Chicago

Well, are you planning to contact a slate roofing contractor in Illinois for a roof replacement? Or are you just interested in slate roof details? Either way, you are in the right place! Did you know that there are many slate roofing materials? Slate is also one of the oldest materials. Read on and learn all about slate shingle roofing for modern buildings in Chicago.

History of Slate Roofs in Chicago

modern slate roof in Chicago

Slate tiles have a rich history dating back to the Middle Ages. It was originally used for castles and military buildings because of its high cost and durability.

Here are some interesting facts about natural roof slates:

  • Originated in North Wales around 1300.
  • Became popular throughout Europe by the 15th century.
  • The Romans were the first to standardize the use of slate for roofing.
  • Wales remains an important region for slate mining.
  • Slate tiles appeared in the United States in the 1600s, but the first quarry opened in 1785.
  • The expansion of slate mining was in the 19th century particularly in the United States of America, especially in Vermont.
  • The Spanish discovered better ways of mining that made slate more easily accessible to the people.
  • Railroads made it easier to transport oil shale.
  • Modern mining and manufacturing methods allow for mass production of slate tiles.
  • After a decline in popularity in the 20th century, slate tiles became popular again due to their qualities.
Today, slate tiles are still in demand by people who want to install an attractive and long-lasting roof.
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Types of Roof Slate – What is Slate Roof & Slate Roof Materials

In fact, a slate shingle roof can be made of many materials on the market. The most popular shingle roof tiles in the Chicago Area are natural and synthetic slate, but there are other types as well. Therefore, to choose the right type of roofing material, it is worth knowing the differences between them.

Natural Slate Tile

Natural slate is a durable material formed from clay or volcanic ash under high pressure over millions of years. It is characterized by durability (more than 100 years), fire resistance, low maintenance requirements, energy efficiency, and environmental friendliness. Local suppliers and contractors in the region can provide expertise in installation and sourcing. The largest producers are Spain, Wales, England, Brazil, Canada, and the United States. Each region offers natural slate roofs of different colors and quality.

Synthetic Slate Roof Tile Chicago Community Areas

Synthetic slate is an alternative to natural slate, made from polymers, rubber, and plastic. Such a modern slate roof is cheaper, lighter, more durable, and easier to install. It is available in different designs and can be in any color of the customers’ choice. For installation, you can rely on professional roofing services in the Chicago area. This material is usually manufactured using recycled materials, hence friendly to the environment.

Other Types – Alternative to Natural Slate Roof

slate shingle roofing in Chicago
  1. Recycled rubber tile slate roof – These slate roof shingles are made from recycled tires, have high impact resistance, easy installation, and are environmentally friendly.
  2. Metal slates on roofs – Made of zinc, copper, or steel, they are highly durable, energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly, but can be deformed, which is often noticeable in slate roof photos.
  3. Concrete slate for roofs – Stone roof slates are made of sand, cement, water, and oxide, and are durable, but require regular painting and replacement of the substrate.
  4. Hybrid roofing slate tiles – Combines natural slate roofing tiles with synthetic materials, has the durability of natural slate and the affordability of synthetic slate.

Comparison to Considering a Slate Roof – What is a Cool Roof for You?

For those seeking affordable roofing in Chicago areas, a cool roof might be the better choice. Let’s see why:

Characteristics Natural slate Synthetic slate Other variants of slate
Slate roof cost High Cheaper Varies (from cheap to medium)
Weight of slate roof Heavy, requires reinforcement to install a slate roof Lightweight, easier to install slate Depends on the material (rubber is light, concrete is heavy)
Durability More than 100 years More than 50 years From 40 to 70 years, depending on the material
Aesthetics Unique natural look Imitates natural Varies depending on the material
Maintenance Low, but requires care Low, resistant to cracks Needs regular maintenance (e.g. concrete)
Environmental friendliness Natural, but extraction has an impact on the environment Often made from recycled materials Varies (rubber and metal are environmentally friendly)
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    Pros and Cons of Slate Roofing – Natural Slate VS Synthetic

    Are slate roofs good in Chicago, IL? Now, let’s consider all features of these roofs, and also we’ll look at the distinction between natural and artificial slate.

    How Long Does a Slate Roof Last?

    Natural slate roof shingles are known for their durability. Well, if you hire local roofers near you and they do a good job, you can forget about roofing problems for 75-100 years, and sometimes for all 150 years (yes, people don’t live that long, isn’t that cool?).

    Synthetic slate is a more affordable and lightweight option. The service life of a composite roof is 50 to 60 years, which is significantly longer than that of asphalt roof shingles. The key factors are the quality of the material, installation, and maintenance.

    What Does a Slate Roof Look Like?

    slates on roof in Chicago

    With a natural slate roofing product, each tile is unique, with a variety of colors, textures, and patterns. We advise you to view more pictures of slate roofs in Chicago. Of course, slate roof images will not be able to convey all the beauty, but this way, you will understand the uniqueness of this material.

    Synthetic slate is made from materials such as cement, synthetic fibers, or rubber to mimic the appearance of natural slate. Available in a wide range of colors and styles, allowing for greater personalization, we offer full-service roofing to the surrounding area.

    Is Slate Roof Right for Safety?

    The natural real slate roof consists of natural metamorphic stone, is non-combustible, and is highly resistant to heat. If you live in a fire-prone Chicago Neighborhood or Chicago suburbs, this is a must-have for you.

    Synthetic slate also demonstrates good fire resistance but may not fully reproduce the natural qualities of natural slate. As you already know, synthetic slates are designed to mimic the appearance and durability of natural slate. BUT their fire resistance may vary depending on the materials used in their manufacture.

    Is It Environmentally Friendly Roofing?

    An equally important slate roof construction detail is environmental friendliness. Natural slate is one of the most environmentally friendly roofing materials. It is a completely natural product with the lowest embodied energy among roofing materials. It is also recyclable and does not emit any harmful substances. Consider hiring installers near me who specialize in slate roofing for proper installation.

    Synthetic roofing can also be environmentally friendly, especially if it is made from recycled materials. It is also lighter, which can reduce transportation costs.

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    Slate Roof Installation Steps

    tile slate roof in Chicago

    Let’s take a look at the main stages of standard slate installation:

    • Estimating slate roof tile sizes. First, we make sure that your roof will support the weight of the slate. Sometimes it is better to choose a lightweight slate roof, hard slate, or soft slate.
    • Installation of the roofing battens. We use a sturdy board for the roof sheathing in the Chicago suburbs.
    • Installing the underlayment. Provides additional protection for a standard slate roof from moisture.
    • Planning the layout. Choose a template and overlay the tiles.
    • Installation of the starting row. Start from the eaves and use the starter tiles with a larger overlap.
    • Install the main rows of tiles. Nail the tiles with copper or galvanized nails.
    • Installation of ridge and valley tiles. In fact, it is important for proper overlap and fixation with mortar or glue.
    • Installing aprons. Provides protection against water penetration.
    • Finishing work. Apply sealant for added protection and conduct a thorough inspection.
    • Cleaning and maintenance. We remove debris and provide you with recommendations for future maintenance.

    For premium roof installation, contact only professional roofing contractors near me. When installing textural slate roofing in Chicago suburbs, it is necessary to take into account the choice of the material, especially the natural and synthetic slate, with reference to the weight, the price, and the look of a slate roof. Assistance needs to be given to support the tiles and the correct tools and materials that have to be used, particularly in Chicago neighborhoods where roofing needs may vary.

    Avoid mistakes such as improper installation of the finish, incorrect placement of tiles, use of low-quality materials, and neglect of the underlayment. You should also avoid damaging the tiles during work to avoid possible water leaks.

    Maintenance and Repair of Roof Tiles Slates

    To extend the life of your traditional slate roof in Chicago Community Areas, you should follow these tips:

    1. Have your roof inspected regularly to detect and address minor issues.
    2. Clean gutters and downspouts, especially if you have a minimum pitch of a slate roof, to prevent flooding and damage to the roof.
    3. Trim overhanging tree branches to prevent them from contacting the shingles and accumulating debris.
    4. Use moss and algae removal products to prevent their growth.
    5. Ensure the attic is adequately ventilated and insulated to regulate temperature and humidity.
    6. Fix any signs of damage quickly.
    7. Avoid walking on the roof to avoid damaging the tiles.
    8. Use high-quality materials for repairs.
    9. Hire a roofing company close to me for inspections, maintenance, and repairs.

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    How Much Does a Slate Roof Cost?

    Natural flat slate roofing is the most expensive option in Chicago Community Areas, costing between $10 and $30 per square foot. Synthetic slate is a more affordable option, costing between $6 and $12 per square foot. Hybrid slate combines natural stone with synthetic materials, and a slate roof costs $8 to $15 per roofing square foot.

    Installation of slate roof patterns in Chicagoland requires special skills, increasing the work cost. Additional costs may arise due to the roof design’s complexity, the old roof’s dismantling, and the need for underlayment and accessories.

    The initial cost of slate and tile roofing is high, but their durability and low maintenance costs compensate for this in the long run.

    Comparison with other Chicago roofing materials:

    • Natural slate is the most expensive but has the longest service life.
    • Synthetic slate is more affordable but has a shorter service life.
    • Asphalt shingles are the most affordable but have the shortest service life.
    • Metal shingles are durable and come in a variety of styles.
    • Cement-fiber shingles are affordable but require regular painting.
    • Bituminous Shingles are flexible, but may require repair due to shrinkage and cracks.

    Conclusion

    Thus, flat slate roof tiles are a reliable solution that will delight you for many years. Pay attention to the availability of different materials and choose your future slate roof system not only by design. You can always contact us for professional advice. We are happy to assist you in the high-quality and reliable installation of any Illinois slate roofing.  Additionally, our roof estimating services near me can help you plan your project with precision.